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Compositional shifts associated with major evolutionary transitions in plants.

Published version

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Repository DOI


Change log

Authors

Walker-Hale, Nathanael  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1105-5069
Parins-Fukuchi, Charles Tomomi  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0084-2323

Abstract

Heterogeneity in gene trees, morphological characters, and composition has been associated with several major plant clades. Here, we examine heterogeneity in composition across a large transcriptomic dataset of plants to better understand whether locations of shifts in composition are shared across gene regions and whether directions of shifts within clades are shared across gene regions. We estimate mixed models of composition for both nucleotide and amino acids across a recent large-scale transcriptomic dataset for plants. We find shifts in composition across both nucleotide and amino acid datasets, with more shifts detected in nucleotides. We find that Chlorophytes and lineages within experience the most shifts. However, many shifts occur at the origins of land, vascular, and seed plants. While genes in these clades do not typically share the same composition, they tend to shift in the same direction. We discuss potential causes of these patterns. Compositional heterogeneity has been highlighted as a potential problem for phylogenetic analysis, but the variation presented here highlights the need to further investigate these patterns for the signal of biological processes.

Description

Funder: University of Michigan; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007270


Funder: Woolf Fisher Trust

Keywords

composition, evolutionary transitions, heterogeneity, land plants, transcriptomes, Phylogeny, Biological Evolution, Plants, Amino Acids, Nucleotides

Journal Title

New Phytol

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0028-646X
1469-8137

Volume Title

Publisher

Wiley
Sponsorship
National Science Foundation of the United States (1917146, 1938969)