Selective Separation of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by Phase Transfer of Coordination Cages.


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Article
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Zhang, Dawei 
Ronson, Tanya K 
Lavendomme, Roy 
Nitschke, Jonathan R  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4060-5122
Abstract

Here we report a new supramolecular strategy for the selective separation of specific polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from mixtures. The use of a triethylene glycol-functionalized formylpyridine subcomponent allowed the construction of an FeII4L4 tetrahedron 1 that was capable of transferring between water and nitromethane layers, driven by anion metathesis. Cage 1 selectively encapsulated coronene from among a mixture of eight different types of PAHs in nitromethane, bringing it into a new nitromethane phase by transiting through an intermediate water phase. The bound coronene was released from 1 upon addition of benzene, and both the cage and the purified coronene could be separated via further phase separation.

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0002-7863
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