Does University Level the Playing Field? Impacts of Spatial Inequalities on the Gap in the Earnings of Similar Graduates: Evidence from the UK


Type
Article
Change log
Abstract

This paper examines if universities in the UK mediate the impacts of spatial inequalities on earnings disparities among similar graduates and provides new evidence on the persistent income inequality at the neighbourhood level, using the Destination of Leavers from Higher Education (DLHE) survey data on the population of individuals graduating from universities in 2012/13. The results suggest that graduates from neighbourhoods with the highest university participation rate, on average, have higher earnings than those from the lowest-participation neighbourhoods, holding demographic features and university-related factors constant. The earnings gap by the neighbourhood quality remains substantial so that males with a degree from the Russell Group from the lowest-participation neighbourhoods barely earn higher incomes than their counterparts from the highest-participation areas who attended a less prestigious university. These results imply that universities in the UK do not fully level the playing field in terms of earnings disparities among graduates from different neighbourhoods.

Description
Keywords
3902 Education Policy, Sociology and Philosophy, 4406 Human Geography, 39 Education, 44 Human Society, 10 Reduced Inequalities
Journal Title
Higher Education Policy
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
0952-8733
1740-3863
Volume Title
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC