Beyond Platonic: How to Build Metal-Organic Polyhedra Capable of Binding Low-Symmetry, Information-Rich Molecular Cargoes.


Type
Article
Change log
Authors
McTernan, Charlie T 
Davies, Jack A 
Nitschke, Jonathan R  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4060-5122
Abstract

The field of metallosupramolecular chemistry has advanced rapidly in recent years. Much work in this area has focused on the formation of hollow self-assembled metal-organic architectures and exploration of the applications of their confined nanospaces. These discrete, soluble structures incorporate metal ions as 'glue' to link organic ligands together into polyhedra.Most of the architectures employed thus far have been highly symmetrical, as these have been the easiest to prepare. Such high-symmetry structures contain pseudospherical cavities, and so typically bind roughly spherical guests. Biomolecules and high-value synthetic compounds are rarely isotropic, highly-symmetrical species. To bind, sense, separate, and transform such substrates, new, lower-symmetry, metal-organic cages are needed. Herein we summarize recent approaches, which taken together form the first draft of a handbook for the design of higher-complexity, lower-symmetry, self-assembled metal-organic architectures.

Description
Keywords
Ligands, Metals
Journal Title
Chem Rev
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
0009-2665
1520-6890
Volume Title
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/P027067/1)
EPSRC (EP/T031603/1)
European Research Council (695009)
European Research Council Leverhulme Trust The Isaac Newton Trust Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge