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Search for flavour-changing neutral-current couplings between the top quark and the Higgs boson in multi-lepton final states in 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

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Peer-reviewed

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Abstract

AbstractA search is presented for flavour-changing neutral-current interactions involving the top quark, the Higgs boson and an up-type quark ($$q=u,c$$

                q
                =
                u
                ,
                c
              
            ) with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis considers leptonic decays of the top quark along with Higgs boson decays into two $$W$$
              W
             bosons, two $$Z$$
              Z
             bosons or a $$\tau ^{+}\tau ^{-}$$
              
                
                  τ
                  +
                
                
                  τ
                  -
                
              
             pair. It focuses on final states containing either two leptons (electrons or muons) of the same charge or three leptons. The considered processes are $$t\bar{t}$$
              
                t
                
                  
                    t
                  
                  
                    ¯
                  
                
              
             and Ht production. For the $$t\bar{t}$$
              
                t
                
                  
                    t
                  
                  
                    ¯
                  
                
              
             production, one top quark decays via $$t\rightarrow Hq$$
              
                t
                →
                H
                q
              
            . The proton–proton collision data set analysed amounts to $$({140}\,{\hbox {fb}^{-1}})$$
              
                (
                140
                
                
                  fb
                  
                    -
                    1
                  
                
                )
              
             at $$(\sqrt{s}={13}\,\hbox {TeV})$$
              
                (
                
                  s
                
                =
                13
                
                TeV
                )
              
            . No significant excess beyond Standard Model expectations is observed and upper limits are set on the $$t\rightarrow Hq$$
              
                t
                →
                H
                q
              
             branching ratios at 95 % confidence level, amounting to observed (expected) limits of $$\mathcal {B}(t\rightarrow Hu)<2.8\,(3.0) \times 10^{-4}$$
              
                B
                
                  (
                  t
                  →
                  H
                  u
                  )
                
                <
                2.8
                
                
                  (
                  3.0
                  )
                
                ×
                
                  10
                  
                    -
                    4
                  
                
              
             and $$\mathcal {B}(t\rightarrow Hc)<3.3\,(3.8) \times 10^{-4}$$
              
                B
                
                  (
                  t
                  →
                  H
                  c
                  )
                
                <
                3.3
                
                
                  (
                  3.8
                  )
                
                ×
                
                  10
                  
                    -
                    4
                  
                
              
            . Combining this search with other searches for $$tHq$$
              
                tHq
              
             flavour-changing neutral-current interactions previously conducted by ATLAS, considering $$H\rightarrow b\bar{b}$$
              
                H
                →
                b
                
                  
                    b
                  
                  
                    ¯
                  
                
              
             and $$H\rightarrow \gamma \gamma $$
              
                H
                →
                γ
                γ
              
             decays, as well as $$H\rightarrow \tau ^{+}\tau ^{-}$$
              
                H
                →
                
                  τ
                  +
                
                
                  τ
                  -
                
              
             decays with one or two hadronically decaying $$\tau $$
              τ
            -leptons, yields observed (expected) upper limits on the branching ratios of $$\mathcal {B}(t\rightarrow Hu)<2.6\,(1.8) \times 10^{-4}$$
              
                B
                
                  (
                  t
                  →
                  H
                  u
                  )
                
                <
                2.6
                
                
                  (
                  1.8
                  )
                
                ×
                
                  10
                  
                    -
                    4
                  
                
              
             and $$\mathcal {B}(t\rightarrow Hc)<3.4\,(2.3) \times 10^{-4}$$
              
                B
                
                  (
                  t
                  →
                  H
                  c
                  )
                
                <
                3.4
                
                
                  (
                  2.3
                  )
                
                ×
                
                  10
                  
                    -
                    4
                  
                
              
            .

Description

Journal Title

European Physical Journal C

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1434-6044
1434-6052

Volume Title

84

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Rights and licensing

Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/