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Task adapted reconstruction for inverse problems

cam.issuedOnline2022-05-31
dc.contributor.authorAdler, J
dc.contributor.authorLunz, S
dc.contributor.authorVerdier, O
dc.contributor.authorSchönlieb, CB
dc.contributor.authorÖktem, O
dc.contributor.orcidAdler, J [0000-0001-9928-3407]
dc.contributor.orcidSchönlieb, CB [0000-0003-0099-6306]
dc.contributor.orcidÖktem, O [0000-0002-1118-6483]
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-07T08:10:57Z
dc.date.available2022-06-07T08:10:57Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.submitted2021-03-01
dc.date.updated2022-06-07T08:10:56Z
dc.description.abstractThe paper considers the problem of performing a task defined on a model parameter that is only observed indirectly through noisy data in an ill-posed inverse problem. A key aspect is to formalize the steps of reconstruction and task as appropriate estimators (non-randomized decision rules) in statistical estimation problems. The implementation makes use of (deep) neural networks to provide a differentiable parametrization of the family of estimators for both steps. These networks are combined and jointly trained against suitable supervised training data in order to minimize a joint differentiable loss function, resulting in an end-to-end task adapted reconstruction method. The suggested framework is generic, yet adaptable, with a plug-and-play structure for adjusting both the inverse problem and the task at hand. More precisely, the data model (forward operator and statistical model of the noise) associated with the inverse problem is exchangeable, e.g., by using neural network architecture given by a learned iterative method. Furthermore, any task that is encodable as a trainable neural network can be used. The approach is demonstrated on joint tomographic image reconstruction, classification and joint tomographic image reconstruction segmentation.
dc.identifier.doi10.17863/CAM.85155
dc.identifier.eissn1361-6420
dc.identifier.issn0266-5611
dc.identifier.otheripac28ec
dc.identifier.otherac28ec
dc.identifier.otherip-103037.r1
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/337746
dc.languageen
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherIOP Publishing
dc.publisher.urlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6420/ac28ec
dc.subjectinverse problems
dc.subjectimage reconstruction
dc.subjecttomography
dc.subjectdeep learning
dc.subjectfeature reconstruction
dc.subjectsegmentation
dc.subjectclassification
dc.titleTask adapted reconstruction for inverse problems
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.dateAccepted2021-09-21
prism.issueIdentifier7
prism.publicationNameInverse Problems
prism.volume38
pubs.funder-project-idEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M00483X/1)
pubs.funder-project-idEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/N014588/1)
rioxxterms.licenseref.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
rioxxterms.versionVoR
rioxxterms.versionofrecord10.1088/1361-6420/ac28ec

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