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An interesting wall-crossing: failure of the wall-crossing/MMP correspondence

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Peer-reviewed

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Abstract

AbstractWe introduce a novel wall-crossing phenomenon in the space of Bridgeland stability conditions: a wall in the stability space of canonical genus 4 curves that induces non-Q-factorial singularities and hence, it cannot be detected as an operation in the Minimal Model Program of the corresponding moduli space, unlike the case for many surfaces. More precisely, we give an example of a wall-crossing in $$\textrm{D}^{b}(\mathbb {P}^{3})$$

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             such that the wall induces a small contraction of the moduli space of stable objects associated to one of the adjacent chambers, but a divisorial contraction to the other. This significantly complicates the overall picture in this correspondence to applications of stability conditions to algebraic geometry. The full wall-crossing for canonical genus four curves and the geometry are considered in the published paper (Rezaee in Proc LMS 128(1):e12577, 2024); this article is devoted to describe a particularly interesting wall among the walls in Rezaee (Proc LMS 128(1):e12577, 2024) in full details to explain the novel phenomenon.

Description

Acknowledgements: First and foremost, I would like to thank Arend Bayer for suggesting the problem, continued support, enormous generosity of time and invaluable comments on preliminary versions. Special thanks to Benjamin Schmidt for the great suggestion to work on the stable pairs side, and helpful discussions. This work benefited from useful discussions with Antony Maciocia and Diletta Martinelli. I am grateful for comments by Aaron Bertram, Ivan Cheltsov, Daniel Huybrechts, Dominic Joyce, Emanuele Macrì, Balázs Szendröi, Richard Thomas, Yukinobu Toda, Bingyu Xia and Ziquan Zhuang. This paper is based on part of the author’s PhD thesis at the University of Edinburgh. The author was supported by PCDS scholarship, the school of mathematics of the university of Edinburgh scholarship, ERC Starting grant WallXBirGeom, no. 337039, and ERC Consolidator grant WallCrossAG, no. 819864. Part of the work was written when the author was visiting the mathematical institute of the university of Bonn, and she would like to thank them for their hospitality. This material is partially based upon work supported by the NSF under Grant No. DMS-1440140 while the author was in residence at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute in Berkeley, California, during the spring 2019 semester. The author was also partially supported by EPSRC grant EP/T015896/1, during final edits. The pictures were generated with GeoGebra, and some computations were checked using Macaulay2 ( [15]). The author was supported by UKRI grant No. EP/X032779/1 and the ERC Advanced Grant MSAG during the final stages of revision.

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Journal Title

Selecta Mathematica

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Journal ISSN

1022-1824
1420-9020

Volume Title

30

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/