Magnetic Shielding Above 1 T at 20 K With Bulk, Large Grain YBCO Tubes Made by Buffer-Aided Top Seeded Melt Growth


Type
Article
Change log
Authors
Wera, L 
Fagnard, J 
Vanderheyden, B 
Abstract

YBCO tubes of ∼10 mm diameter closed at one extremity were engineered by a buffer-aided top seeded melt growth fabrication process. These tubes can act as efficient “dc” magnetic shields and are observed to reduce axial flux densities of 1.5 T by a factor of 100 at 20 K. Such performances are comparable in magnitude to the record threshold inductions reported for bulk MgB2 and Bi-2212 materials at lower temperatures. Magnetic shielding measurements for open and closed tubes at 77 K also show that the presence of the cap improves substantially the shielding performance at the closed extremity since it reduces the penetration through the open end. This fabrication technique is extremely promising for shielding “dc” stray fields generated by high temperature superconductor magnets operated in a temperature range obtained by cryocoolers, liquid hydrogen (20 K), or liquid neon (27 K).

Description
Keywords
High-temperature superconductors, magnetic field, magnetic shielding, YBCO
Journal Title
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
Volume Title
27
Publisher
IEEE
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/K02910X/1)
King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) (unknown)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/P00962X/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/H049657/1)