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Derek Jarman's medieval blood: Queer devotion, affective medicine, and the AIDS Crisis.

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Peer-reviewed

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Abstract

In this article I consider medieval blood imagery in the paintings, films and journals of Derek Jarman, focusing on works made between 1989-1993. Taking a transhistorical comparative approach, I analyse Jarman's images alongside his medieval sources, primarily Julian of Norwich's Revelations and Gerard of Cremona's translation of Ibn Sīnā's (Avicenna's) al-Qa'n ū n fī al-tibb (Canon of Medicine). In addition, I find my own commonalities between Jarman and the medieval, for example, juxtaposing his Queer series of paintings with MS Egerton 1821. Critics have explored the medieval as a site of historical precedent for the stigmatisation of disease, providing a reservoir of images of leprosy and plague which inform the discourse of AIDS as immoral pollution. However I follow Jarman's lead in seeking new avenues through the medieval in relation to the AIDS crisis. Refusing to accept the discourses which cast his HIV+ blood as the ultimate symbol of pollution and death, Jarman mobilised the aesthetics and imagery of medieval affective devotion as a powerful alternative. Through the deployment of these traditions, HIV+ blood becomes holy blood, the source of salvation, desire, community and healing.

Description

Funder: Wellcome Trust; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100010269

Keywords

4702 Cultural Studies, 4705 Literary Studies, 43 History, Heritage and Archaeology, 47 Language, Communication and Culture, 4303 Historical Studies, HIV/AIDS, Infectious Diseases, Sexually Transmitted Infections, 3 Good Health and Well Being

Journal Title

Postmedieval

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2040-5960
2040-5979

Volume Title

14

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC