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Crystal structure of the N-terminal domain of human Timeless and its interaction with Tipin

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Holzer, S 
Degliesposti, G 
Kilkenny, ML 
Maslen, SL 
Matak-Vinkovíc, D 

Abstract

Human Timeless is involved in replication fork stabilization, S-phase checkpoint activation and establishment of sister chromatid cohesion. In the cell, Timeless forms a constitutive heterodimeric complex with Tipin. Here we present the 1.85 Å crystal structure of a large N-terminal segment of human Timeless, spanning amino acids 1-463, and we show that this region of human Timeless harbours a partial binding site for Tipin. Furthermore, we identify minimal regions of the two proteins that are required for the formation of a stable Timeless-Tipin complex and provide evidence that the Timeless-Tipin interaction is based on a composite binding interface comprising different domains of Timeless.

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Keywords

Biophysical Phenomena, Carrier Proteins, Cell Cycle Proteins, Cross-Linking Reagents, Crystallography, X-Ray, DNA-Binding Proteins, Humans, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Mass Spectrometry, Models, Molecular, Nuclear Proteins, Protein Binding, Protein Domains, Protein Multimerization, Structural Homology, Protein

Journal Title

Nucleic Acids Research

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0305-1048
1362-4962

Volume Title

Publisher

Oxford University Press
Sponsorship
Wellcome Trust (104641/Z/14/Z)
Wellcome Trust Investigator Award [104641/Z/14/Z to L.P.]; Boehringer-Ingelheim Fonds PhD Fellowship; Janggen-Pöhn-Stiftung Awards; Swiss National Science Foundation (to S.H.). Funding for open access charge: Wellcome Trust.