Host-Enhanced Phenyl-Perfluorophenyl Polar-π Interactions.
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Phenyl-perfluorophenyl polar-π interactions have been revisited for the design and fabrication of functional supramolecular systems. The relatively weak associative interactions (ΔG ≈ -1.0 kcal/mol) have limited their use in aqueous self-assembly to date. Herein, we propose a strategy to strengthen phenyl-perfluorophenyl polar-π interactions by encapsulation within a synthetic host, thus increasing the binding affinity to ΔG= -15.5 kcal/mol upon formation of heteroternary complexes through social self-sorting. These heteroternary complexes were used as dynamic, yet strong, cross-linkers in the fabrication of supramolecular gels, which exhibited excellent viscoelasticity, stretchability, self-recovery, self-healing, and energy dissipation. This work unveils a general approach to exploit host-enhanced polar-π interactions in the design of robust aqueous supramolecular systems.
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1520-5126
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Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/L027151/1)
European Commission Horizon 2020 (H2020) Marie Sk?odowska-Curie actions (845640)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/R512461/1)
EPSRC (1944645)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/G060649/1)
EPSRC (2342310)