Unconditionally secure relativistic multi-party biased coin flipping and die rolling.
Published version
Peer-reviewed
Repository URI
Repository DOI
Change log
Authors
Pitalúa-García, Damián https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7579-578X
Abstract
We introduce relativistic multi-party biased die-rolling protocols, generalizing coin flipping to M ≥ 2 parties and to N ≥ 2 outcomes for any chosen outcome biases and show them unconditionally secure. Our results prove that the most general random secure multi-party computation, where all parties receive the output and there is no secret input by any party, can be implemented with unconditional security. Our protocols extend Kent's (Kent A. 1999 Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 5382) two-party unbiased coin-flipping protocol, do not require any quantum communication, are practical to implement with current technology and to our knowledge are the first multi-party relativistic cryptographic protocols.
Description
Keywords
coin flipping, die rolling, multi-party, quantum cryptography, relativistic cryptography, unconditional security
Journal Title
Proc Math Phys Eng Sci
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
1364-5021
1471-2946
1471-2946
Volume Title
Publisher
The Royal Society
Publisher DOI
Sponsorship
EPSRC (via University of York) (EP/M013472/1)