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Coherent generation of photonic fractional quantum Hall states in a cavity and the search for anyonic quasiparticles

cam.issuedOnline2018-03-15
dc.contributor.authorDutta, Shovan
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Erich J
dc.contributor.orcidDutta, Shovan [0000-0002-3534-6920]
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-23T00:31:28Z
dc.date.available2019-11-23T00:31:28Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractWe present and analyze a protocol in which polaritons in a noncoplanar optical cavity form fractional quantum Hall states. We model the formation of these states and present techniques for subsequently creating anyons and measuring their fractional exchange statistics. In this protocol, we use a rapid adiabatic passage scheme to sequentially add polaritons to the system, such that the system is coherently driven from $n$- to $(n+1)$-particle Laughlin states. Quasiholes are created by slowly moving local pinning potentials in from outside the cloud. They are braided by dragging the pinning centers around one another, and the resulting phases are measured interferometrically. The most technically challenging issue with implementing our procedure is that maintaining adiabaticity and coherence requires that the two-particle interaction energy $V_0$ be sufficiently large compared to the single-polariton decay rate $\gamma$, $V_0 /\gamma \gg 10 N^2 \ln N$, where $N$ is the number of particles in the target state. While this condition is very demanding for present-day experiments where $V_0 /\gamma\sim 50$, our protocol presents a significant advance over the existing protocols in the literature.
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-1508300
dc.identifier.doi10.17863/CAM.46254
dc.identifier.eissn2469-9934
dc.identifier.issn2469-9926
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/299189
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society (APS)
dc.publisher.urlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.97.033825
dc.rightsAll rights reserved
dc.subjectcond-mat.quant-gas
dc.subjectcond-mat.quant-gas
dc.subjectphysics.optics
dc.titleCoherent generation of photonic fractional quantum Hall states in a cavity and the search for anyonic quasiparticles
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.dateAccepted2018-02-13
prism.issueIdentifier3
prism.numberARTN 033825
prism.publicationDate2018
prism.publicationNamePHYSICAL REVIEW A
prism.volume97
rioxxterms.licenseref.startdate2018-03-15
rioxxterms.licenseref.urihttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Review
rioxxterms.versionAM
rioxxterms.versionofrecord10.1103/PhysRevA.97.033825

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