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Caloric materials for cooling and heating

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Moya Raposo, Javier 

Abstract

Magnetically driven thermal changes in magnetocaloric materials have been exploited for several decades in order to pump heat near room temperature. By contrast, their electrocaloric and mechanocaloric counterparts have only been intensively studied and exploited for little over a decade. These different caloric strands have recently been unified to yield a single field of research that could help combat climate change by generating better heat pumps for cooling and also heating. Here we outline the timeliness of the present activity, and discuss recent advances in caloric measurements, materials, and prototypes.

Description

Keywords

3403 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry, 34 Chemical Sciences, 51 Physical Sciences

Journal Title

Science

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0036-8075
1095-9203

Volume Title

370

Publisher

AAAS
Sponsorship
European Research Council (680032)
Royal Society (URF\R\180035)
ERC Starting grant no. 680032 and the Royal Society.