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Lean blow-off investigation in a linear multi-burner combustor operated in premixed and non-premixed modes

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Ciardiello, R 
Pathania, RS 
Helou, IE 
Mastorakos, Epaminondas  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8245-5188

Abstract

The ame behaviour and the lean blow-o (LBO) mechanism of a multi-burner linear arrangement of ve identical burners each tted with a central blu body and a swirler upstream, operated in either premixed or non-premixed mode, was studied experimentally. The ame stability was assessed over a wide range of velocities. High-speed (5 kHz) OH chemiluminescence and low-speed (10 Hz) CH2O-PLIF were employed. As the velocity increased, the premixed ame exhibited a shape change with signi cant CH2O build up in the region between adjacent burners, suggesting the presence of localised quenching where the

ames interact. Close to LBO, the ame showed a pattern of lift-o and reattachment over individual blu bodies, with movement of OH and CH2O pockets across the burners. The non-premixed ame was shorter and showed less visible interaction between adjacent burners. When the fuel velocity was reduced, the ame showed intermittent blow-o /reignition prior to the complete extinction. The ame shapes and stability regions were compiled in a regime diagram and compared to a full annular combustor that used the same individual burners. Finally, the LBO conditions were correlated through a Damkh oler number (Da) based on laminar ame speed and compared to the annular combustor and a scaled-up single burner. In the premixed ame, the linear multi-burner LBO conditions agreed with those in the annular geometry when expressed in terms of Da, but the single burner did not. For the non-premixed ame, the correlation proved less successful. The results reported here improve the understanding of the LBO process in practical systems and can assist the development of turbulent ame models.

Description

Keywords

Linear multi-burner combustor, Lean blow-off, Turbulent flames, Stability limits, CH2O-PLIF

Journal Title

Applications in Energy and Combustion Science

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2666-352X
2666-352X

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Rights

All rights reserved
Sponsorship
European Commission Horizon 2020 (H2020) Marie Sk?odowska-Curie actions (765998)
European Commission Horizon 2020 (H2020) Marie Sk?odowska-Curie actions (765998)
European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 765998, project "Annulight".