Image Reconstruction in Light-Sheet Microscopy: Spatially Varying Deconvolution and Mixed Noise
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Abstract
We study the problem of deconvolution for light-sheet microscopy, where the data is corrupted by spatially varying blur and a combination of Poisson and Gaussian noise. The spatial variation of the point spread function of a light-sheet microscope is determined by the interaction between the excitation sheet and the detection objective PSF. We introduce a model of the image formation process that incorporates this interaction and we formulate a variational model that accounts for the combination of Poisson and Gaussian noise through a data fidelity term consisting of the infimal convolution of the single noise fidelities, first introduced in L. Calatroni et al. (SIAM J Imaging Sci 10(3):1196–1233, 2017). We establish convergence rates and a discrepancy principle for the infimal convolution fidelity and the inverse problem is solved by applying the primal–dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) algorithm in a novel way. Numerical experiments performed on simulated and real data show superior reconstruction results in comparison with other methods.
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Funder: Isaac Newton Trust; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004815
Funder: Wellcome Trust ISSF
Funder: University of Cambridge Joint Research Grants Scheme
Funder: Gatsby Charitable Foundation; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000324
Funder: Cantab Capital Institute for the Mathematics of Information
Funder: National Physical Laboratory (GB)
Funder: Philip Leverhulme Prize
Funder: Royal Society Wolfson Fellowship
Funder: Cantab Capital Institute for the Mathematics
Funder: Alan Turing Institute; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100012338
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1573-7683
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Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/V003615/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/S026045/1, EP/T003553/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/N014588/1, EP/T017961/1)
Wellcome Innovator Award (RG98755)
Leverhulme Trust (Unveiling the invisible)
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 777826 NoMADS)