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Flux line relaxation kinetics following current quenches in disordered type-II superconductors

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Chaturvedi, H 
Assi, H 
Pleimling, M 
Täuber, UC 

Abstract

We investigate the relaxation dynamics of magnetic vortex lines in type-II superconductors following rapid changes of the external driving current by means of an elastic line model simulated with Langevin molecular dynamics. A system of flux vortices in a sample with randomly distributed point-like defects is subjected to an external current of appropriate strength for a sufficient period of time so as to be in a moving non-equilibrium steady state. The current is then instantaneously lowered to a value that pertains to either the moving or pinned regime. The ensuing relaxation of the flux lines is studied via one-time observables such as their mean velocity and radius of gyration. We have in addition measured the two-time flux line height autocorrelation function to investigate dynamical scaling and aging behavior in the system, which in particular emerge after quenches into the glassy pinned state.

Description

Keywords

slow relaxation, glassy dynamics, aging, vortex matter, fluctuation, phenomena, numerical simulations

Journal Title

Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1742-5468
1742-5468

Volume Title

2016

Publisher

IOP Publishing