Comparative Study of Inference Methods for Bayesian Nonnegative Matrix Factorisation

Authors
Brouwer, T 
Frellsen, J 
Lió, P 

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Article
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Abstract

In this paper, we study the trade-offs of different inference approaches for Bayesian matrix factorisation methods, which are commonly used for predicting missing values, and for finding patterns in the data. In particular, we consider Bayesian nonnegative variants of matrix factorisation and tri-factorisation, and compare non-probabilistic inference, Gibbs sampling, variational Bayesian inference, and a maximum-a-posteriori approach. The variational approach is new for the Bayesian nonnegative models. We compare their convergence, and robustness to noise and sparsity of the data, on both synthetic and real-world datasets. Furthermore, we extend the models with the Bayesian automatic relevance determination prior, allowing the models to perform automatic model selection, and demonstrate its efficiency.

Publication Date
2017
Online Publication Date
2017-12-30
Acceptance Date
Keywords
stat.ML, stat.ML, cs.LG
Journal Title
Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Journal ISSN
0302-9743
1611-3349
Volume Title
10534 LNAI
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M506485/1)