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Phonons as a platform for non-Abelian braiding and its manifestation in layered silicates

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Peng, Bo 
Bouhon, Adrien 
Monserrat Sanchez, Bartomeu  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4233-4071

Abstract

Topological phases of matter have revolutionised the fundamental understanding of band theory and hold great promise for next-generation technologies such as low-power electronics or quantum computers. Single-gap topologies have been extensively explored, and a large number of materials have been theoretically proposed and experimentally observed. These ideas have recently been extended to multi-gap topologies with band nodes that carry non-Abelian charges, characterised by invariants that arise by the momentum space braiding of such nodes. However, the constraints placed by the Fermi-Dirac distribution to electronic systems have so far prevented the experimental observation of multi-gap topologies in real materials. Here, we show that multi-gap topologies and the accompanying phase transitions driven by braiding processes can be readily observed in the bosonic phonon spectra of known monolayer silicates. The associated braiding process can be controlled by means of an electric field and epitaxial strain, and involves, for the first time, more than three bands. Finally, we propose that the band inversion processes at the Γ point can be tracked by following the evolution of the Raman spectrum, providing a clear signature for the experimental verification of the band inversion accompanied by the braiding process.

Description

Keywords

cond-mat.mes-hall, cond-mat.mes-hall, cond-mat.mtrl-sci, physics.comp-ph

Journal Title

Nature Communications

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2041-1723

Volume Title

Publisher

Nature Research

Publisher DOI

Publisher URL