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The Stranger and Others: The Life and Legacy of the Japanese Ethnologist Oka Masao

cam.issuedOnline2019-12-30
dc.contributor.authorSteger, Brigitte
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-20T00:31:14Z
dc.date.available2019-11-20T00:31:14Z
dc.date.issued2019-12-01
dc.description.abstract<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Oka Masao (1898–1982) was a leading figure in the establishment of Japanese ethnology (cultural anthropology) since the 1930s and taught many of the next generation of ethnologists from Japan. He travelled to Vienna in 1929 to learn the methodology for studying the ethnogenesis of his own country, putting forward theories that questioned tennō-ideology of the time and became highly influential. During the war, he pushed for the establishment of an Ethnic Research Institute (Minken) to support the government in their ethnic policy in the occupied territories. Oka was also the founder of Japanese Studies at the University of Vienna in 1938. Despite these important—and at time controversial—roles, he is relatively unknown today. This article introduces recent scholarship on Oka’s life and legacy. It raises important questions about the role of ethnologists in politically sensitive times and counter-balances the Anglo-American narrative of the history of ethnology or social and cultural anthropology of Japan.</jats:p>
dc.identifier.doi10.17863/CAM.46107
dc.identifier.eissn2521-7038
dc.identifier.issn2521-7038
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/299045
dc.languageen
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH
dc.publisher.urlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vjeas-2019-0003
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject47 Language, Communication and Culture
dc.subject4702 Cultural Studies
dc.titleThe Stranger and Others: The Life and Legacy of the Japanese Ethnologist Oka Masao
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.dateAccepted2019-08-30
prism.endingPage91
prism.issueIdentifier1
prism.publicationDate2019
prism.publicationNameVienna Journal of East Asian Studies
prism.startingPage60
prism.volume11
rioxxterms.licenseref.startdate2019-12-01
rioxxterms.licenseref.urihttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Review
rioxxterms.versionVoR
rioxxterms.versionofrecord10.2478/vjeas-2019-0003

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