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Mitochondrial DNA depletion induces innate immune dysfunction rescued by interferon-γ

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Widdrington, JD 
Gomez-Duran, A 
Steyn, JS 
Pyle, A 
Ruchaud-Sparagano, M-H 

Abstract

Monocytes from sepsis patients have mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion and immune deactivation. Here we find that THP-1 cell immune responses are impaired by experimentally depleting mtDNA, through dysregulated immune signalling, and rescued by interferon-γ treatment.

Description

Keywords

DNA, Mitochondrial, DNA-Binding Proteins, Escherichia coli, Humans, Immunity, Innate, Interferon-gamma, Lipopolysaccharides, Mitochondrial Proteins, Phagocytosis, RNA, Small Interfering, Sepsis, THP-1 Cells, Transcription Factors

Journal Title

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0091-6749
1097-6825

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier
Sponsorship
Wellcome Trust (101876/Z/13/Z)