"Closing Birjand Quarantine 1907" From right to left: "Persian Customs Sowars, Indian Sowars, M. Cessar (P. Customs), Dr Frank (Russian), Cossacks"
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Contributors
Centre for Research in the Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (CRASSH, The University of Cambridge)
Publication Date
2018-09-27Publisher
The British Library
Type
Image
Metadata
Show full item recordCitation
Unknown author "Closing Birjand Quarantine 1907" From right to left: "Persian Customs Sowars, Indian Sowars, M. Cessar (P. Customs), Dr Frank (Russian), Cossacks" [digital image]. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/281832
Description
The third pandemic of plague (in its bubonic and pneumonic clinical forms) struck the globe between 1894 and 1959. As Yersinia pestis spread from country to country and from continent to continent, it left behind it not only a trail of death and devastation, but also a vast visual archive. It was the first time that plague would reach and establish itself in all inhabited continents. But it was also the first time that any epidemic would be photographed. As plague spread from harbour to harbour, and amongst cities, towns and villages, so did photographs of the pandemic through reproductions in the daily and illustrated press. Rather than forming a homogeneous or linear visual narrative, these photographic documents provided diverse perspectives on the pandemic, which, more often than not, were not simply different from region to region, but in fact conflicting within any single locus of infection. Moreover this photographic production came to establish a new field of vision, what we may call “epidemic photography” which continues to inform the way in which we see, depict and imagine epidemics and their social, economic, and political impact in the age of Global Health.
Persia (Iran) witnessed numerous plague outbreaks in the course of the third plague pandemic, though the presence of the disease in the region in the mid 1800s indicates that these may not be biologically-speaking part of the third pandemic. Drawing the interest of Marcel Baltazard a leading plague-expert of the Pasteur Institute, sylvatic plague in Iran’s Kurdish highlands formed an important area of research in the later stages of the pandemic.
Keywords
Plague, Military, Quarantine, Iran, Birjand
Spatial Coverage
Iran, Birjand
Temporal Coverage
1905
Relationships
Host Item: Watson Collection: Album of snapshot views in Persia.
Sponsorship
The database "Photographs of the Third Plague Pandemic" was funded by an European Research Council Starting Grant (under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme/ERC grant agreement no 336564) for the project Visual Representations of the Third Plague Pandemic, led by Dr Christos Lynteris (PI); The Centre for Research in the Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (CRASSH) of the University of Cambridge (2013-2018). The project would like to thank its postdoctoral researchers, Drs Lukas Engelmann, Nicholas H. A. Evans, Maurits Meerwijk, Branwyn Poleykett and Abhjit Sarkar, and its administrators Mss Teresa Abaurrea, Emma Hacking and Samantha Peel for their contribution to this database.
Rights
Public Domain Mark 1.0, From the collections of: THE BRITISH LIBRARY
Licence URL: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
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