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Mitral Valve Imaging with CT: Relationship with Transcatheter Mitral Valve Interventions.

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Weir-McCall, Jonathan R  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5842-842X
Blanke, Philipp 
Naoum, Christopher 
Delgado, Victoria 
Bax, Jeroen J 

Abstract

The role of noninvasive imaging to help guide transcatheter aortic valvular interventions is well established and has grown with the advances in the procedure. With the rapid development of new transcatheter mitral valve interventions there is both an opportunity and a challenge for noninvasive imaging to grow understanding of mitral valve anatomy and disease, help with patient selection, and improve downstream clinical outcomes. This review will discuss the role of both echocardiography and multidetector CT in the diagnosis of mitral regurgitation, as well as grading of its severity and defining its etiology. Additionally, new concepts including measurements pertaining to mitral annular sizing, segmentation of mitral annular calcium, prediction of neo-left ventricular out flow tract obstruction, hybrid or fusion multidetector CT/echocardiographic imaging, and CT-based fluoroscopic guidance will be discussed.

Description

Keywords

Echocardiography, Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation, Humans, Mitral Valve, Multidetector Computed Tomography, Radiography, Interventional, Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Journal Title

Radiology

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0033-8419
1527-1315

Volume Title

288

Publisher

Radiological Society of North America (RSNA)