Recurrent ovarian immature teratoma in a 12-year-old girl: Implications for management.
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Abstract
Immature teratomas (IT) are rare and recurrences uncommon. A 12-year-old female with grade 3 (high-grade) ovarian IT underwent surgical resection but experienced early recurrences; the first was treated with surgery but the second was metastatic and managed with chemotherapy, resulting in growing-teratoma-syndrome and need for further surgery. She now remains well in uneventful clinical follow-up. We believe chemotherapy could be reserved for very carefully selected recurrent IT cases, which may alter the natural history of disease.
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Keywords
Chemotherapy, Germ cell tumor, Growing teratoma syndrome, Gynecologic oncology, Immature teratoma, Ovarian, Pediatric oncology, Surgery, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, Child, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, Organ Sparing Treatments, Ovarian Neoplasms, Teratoma, alpha-Fetoproteins
Journal Title
Gynecol Oncol
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0090-8258
1095-6859
1095-6859
Volume Title
154
Publisher
Elsevier BV