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Cycling provision separated from motor traffic: a systematic review exploring whether stated preferences vary by gender and age

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Aldred, Rachel 
Elliott, Bridget 
Goodman, Anna 

Abstract

In this paper we represent a systematic review of stated preference studies examining the extent to which cycle infrastructure preferences vary by gender and by age. A search of online, English-language academic and policy literature was followed by a three-stage screening process to identify relevant studies. We found fifty-four studies that investigated whether preferences for cycle infrastructure varied by gender and/or by age. Forty-four of these studies considered the extent of separation from motor traffic. The remainder of the studies covered diverse topics, including preferred winter maintenance methods and attitudes to cycle track lighting.

We found that women reported stronger preferences than men for greater separation from motor traffic. There was weaker evidence of stronger preferences among older people. Differences in preferences were quantitative rather than qualitative; that is, preferences for separated infrastructure were stronger in some groups than in others, but no group preferred integration with motor traffic. Thus in low-cycling countries seeking to increase cycling, this evidence suggests focusing on the stronger preferences of under-represented groups as a necessary element of universal design for cycling.

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Keywords

Journal Title

Transport Reviews

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0144-1647
1464-5327

Volume Title

37

Publisher

Taylor & Francis
Sponsorship
MRC (MR/K023187/1)
MRC (MR/K021796/1)
ESRC (ES/K004549/1)
Wellcome Trust (087636/Z/08/Z)
ESRC (ES/G007462/1)
The work presented was funded by the Department for Transport (contract no. RM5019SO7766: “Provision of Research Programme into Cycling: Propensity to Cycle”), with project management by Brook Lyndhurst. JW’s contribution was supported by an MRC Population Health Scientist Fellowship. JW’s contribution was also supported by the Centre for Diet and Activity Research (CEDAR), a UKCRC Public Health Research Centre of Excellence funded by the British Heart Foundation, Cancer Research UK, Economic and Social Research Council, Medical Research Council, the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), and the Wellcome Trust. AG’s contribution was supported by an NIHR post-doctoral fellowship.