Biomaterials and Fabrication to Optimise Scaffold Properties for Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering.
Accepted version
Peer-reviewed
Repository URI
Repository DOI
Change log
Authors
Wheelton, Andrew
Mace, James
Khan, Wasim S
Anand, Sanjay
Abstract
Tissue engineering has emerged as a promising scientific field potentially yielding in vitro developed tissue to replace degenerative or injured tissues in vivo, thus avoiding the donor site morbidity associated with reconstructive surgery. Integral to the process is the role of scaffolds and the biomaterials used to form them. This review explores the concept of scaffold based tissue engineering and design considerations. The scaffold needs to have certain mechanical and architectural properties, it needs to be biocompatible and biodegradable, and allow combination with bioactive molecules. We also discuss scaffolding techniques, different biomaterial options and fabrication technologies, and future areas of development.
Description
Keywords
Biocompatible Materials, Humans, Musculoskeletal System, Tissue Engineering, Tissue Scaffolds
Journal Title
Curr Stem Cell Res Ther
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
1574-888X
2212-3946
2212-3946
Volume Title
11
Publisher
Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.