Repository logo
 

SKA Aperture Array Verification System: Electromagnetic modeling and beam pattern measurements using a micro UAV

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

No Thumbnail Available

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

De Lera Acedo, Eloy  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8530-6989
Bolli, P 
Paonessa, F 
Virone, G 
Colin-Beltran, E 

Abstract

In this paper we present the electromagnetic modeling and beam pattern measurements of a 16-elements ultra wideband sparse random test array for the low frequency instrument of the Square Kilometer Array telescope. We discuss the importance of a small array test platform for the development of technologies and techniques towards the final telescope, highlighting the most relevant aspects of its design. We also describe the electromagnetic simulations and modeling work as well as the embedded-element and array pattern measurements using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle system. The latter are helpful both for the validation of the models and the design as well as for the future instrumental calibration of the telescope thanks to the stable, accurate and strong radio frequency signal transmitted by the UAV. At this stage of the design, these measurements have shown a general agreement between experimental results and numerical data and have revealed the localized effect of un-calibrated cable lengths in the inner side-lobes of the array pattern.

Description

Keywords

radio astronomy, beam pattern measurements, phased arrays, unmanned aerial vehicle

Journal Title

Experimental Astronomy

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Springer Nature

Publisher DOI

Publisher URL

Sponsorship
Science and Technology Facilities Council (ST/M001393/1)
This research was supported by the Science & Technology Facilities Council (UK) grant: SKA, ST/M001393/1 and the University of Cambridge, UK. This work is also part of the activities included in the “Advanced calibration techniques for next generation low-frequency radio astronomical arrays” project supported by the 2014 TECNO INAF funds.