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Sovereign risk and belief-driven fluctuations in the euro area

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Corsetti, Giancarlo  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8965-9853
Kuester, K 
Meier, A 
Müller, GJ 

Abstract

Sovereign risk premia in several euro area countries have risen markedly since 2008, driving up credit spreads in the private sector as well. We propose a New Keynesian model of a two-region monetary union that accounts for this "sovereign risk channel." The model is calibrated to the euro area as of mid-2012. We show that a combination of sovereign risk in one region and strongly procyclical fiscal policy at the aggregate level exacerbates the risk of belief-driven deflationary downturns. The model provides an argument in favor of coordinated, asymmetric fiscal stances as a way to prevent self-fulfilling debt crises. © 2013 International Monetary Fund.

Description

Keywords

Sovereign risk channel, Monetary union, Euro area, Zero lower bound, Risk premium, Pooling of sovereign risk

Journal Title

Journal of Monetary Economics

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0304-3932
1873-1295

Volume Title

61

Publisher

Elsevier BV