Repository logo
 

Light-Induced Coalescence of Plasmonic Dimers and Clusters.

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

No Thumbnail Available

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Kleemann, Marie-Elena 
Huang, Junyang 
Deacon, William M 
Carnegie, Cloudy 

Abstract

The properties of nanoplasmonic structures depend strongly on their geometry, creating the need for high-precision control and characterization. Here, by exploiting the low activation energy of gold atoms on nanoparticle surfaces, we show how laser irradiation reshapes nanoparticle dimers. Time-course dark-field microspectroscopy allows this process to be studied in detail for individual nanostructures. Three regimes are identified: facet growth, formation of a conductive bridge between particles, and bridge growth. Electromagnetic simulations confirm the growth dynamics and allow measurement of bridge diameter, found to be highly reproducible and also self-limiting. Correlations in spectral resonances for the initial and final states give insight into the energy barriers for bridge growth. Dark-field microscopy shows that coalescence of multiple gaps in nanoparticle clusters can be digitally triggered, with each gap closing after discrete increases in irradiation power. Such control is important for light-induced nanowire formation or trimming of electronic and optoelectronic devices.

Description

Keywords

gold nanoparticles, nanoparticle coalescence, nanoparticle dimers, optical spectroscopy, plasmonics, sintering

Journal Title

ACS Nano

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1936-0851
1936-086X

Volume Title

14

Publisher

American Chemical Society (ACS)

Rights

All rights reserved
Sponsorship
European Research Council (778616)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/L027151/1)
Isaac Newton Trust (18.08(K))
Leverhulme Trust (ECF-2018-021)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/G060649/1)