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High-Throughput Electronic Structures and Ferroelectric Interfaces of HfO2 by GGA+U(d,p) Calculations

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Zhang, Z 
Robertson, J 

Abstract

jats:sec<jats:label />jats:pThe electronic structure, vacancy symmetry, defect levels, ferroelectric phases, and interface properties of HfOjats:sub2</jats:sub> are studied using a GGA + jats:italicU</jats:italic>(jats:italicd,p</jats:italic>) approach, a simplified version of the ACBN0 method. Introducing an on‐site Coulomb interaction to both Hf 5jats:italicd</jats:italic> orbitals and O 2jats:italicp</jats:italic> orbitals reproduces the experimental bandgap, gives band energies similar to those of hybrid functionals, gives the correct symmetry for the oxygen vacancy, and describes the Schottky barriers at the metallic contacts like TiN correctly. The energetics of phase energies and strain arising from different ferroelectric–electrode interfaces are tested. The GGA + jats:italicU</jats:italic>(jats:italicd,p</jats:italic>) approach is a useful tool to study various HfOjats:sub2</jats:sub> configurations by rapid ab initio molecular dynamics calculations.</jats:p></jats:sec>

Description

Keywords

electronic structures, ferroelectrics, HfO2, interfaces

Journal Title

Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1862-6254
1862-6270

Volume Title

Publisher

Wiley
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/P005152/1)