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GABA receptor associated protein changes the electrostatic environment around the GABA type A receptor.

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Irwin, Benedict WJ 
Wanjura, Clara C 
Molnar, Daniel 
Rutter, Michael J 
Payne, Michael C 

Abstract

We have performed fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of the intracellular domain of a model of the GABAA receptor with and without the GABA receptor associated protein (GABARAP) bound. We have also calculated the electrostatic potential due to the receptor, in the absence and presence of GABARAP. We find that GABARAP binding changes the electrostatic properties around the GABAA receptor and could lead to increased conductivity of chloride ions through the receptor. We also find that ion motions that would result in conducting currents are observed nearly twice as often when GABARAP binds. These results are consistent with data from electrophysiological experiments.

Description

Funder: Science and Technology Facilities Council; Id: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000271

Keywords

GABAA receptor, GABARAP, electrostatic potential, ionic conductance, ligand-gated ion channels, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, Microtubule-Associated Proteins, Protein Binding, Receptors, GABA-A

Journal Title

Proteins

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0887-3585
1097-0134

Volume Title

Publisher

Wiley
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/P020259/1)