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Pulsed Field Magnetization of GdBaCuO Superconducting Bulks With High Magnetization Efficiency Using a Split-Type Coil With Soft Iron Yoke

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Shinden, M 
Namburi, DK 
Takahashi, K 

Abstract

Pulsed field magnetization (PFM) and field-cooled magnetization (FCM) have been carried out for GdBaCuO disk-shaped bulks fabricated by two-step buffer-assisted (BA)-top seeded infiltration growth (TSIG) technique, and the results are compared with those of bulks fabricated by conventional top seeded melt growth (TSMG) technique. In both PFM and FCM experiments, the two-step BA-TSIG bulks showed higher trapped field properties than the TSMG bulks and, in particular, the maximum trapped field by PFM was over 3.5 T at 40 K using a split-type coil with soft iron yokes. The magnetization efficiency, BTmax/Bapp*, was defined to evaluate the trapped field efficiency quantitatively, where BTmax is the maximum trapped field and Bapp* is the optimum applied field to achieve BTmax at each operating temperature. A high efficiency over 80% was achieved for the two-step BA-TSIG bulks at 40 K, which was nearly 10% higher than that for the TSMG bulks. These results were due to the high critical current density, Jc, and the thinness of the two-step BA-TSIG bulks, readily causing flux jumps to assist in achieving higher trapped fields.

Description

Keywords

Magnetization, Superconducting magnets, Magnetic flux, Magnetic field measurement, Iron, Magnetic separation, Magnetic shielding, Bulk superconductor, magnetization efficiency, pulsed-field magnetization (PFM), two-step BA-TSIG bulk, trapped field magnet

Journal Title

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1051-8223
1558-2515

Volume Title

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/P020313/1)
JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. 19K05240; Adaptable and Seamless Technology transfer Program through Target-driven R&D (A-STEP), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Grant Nos. VP30218088419, JPMJTM20AK; EPSRC Early Career Fellowship, EP/P020313/1