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Understanding the porosity and its effects on the superconducting properties of YBCO single grains

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Shi, Y 
Durrell, JH 
Cardwell, DA 

Abstract

The influence of porosity on the trapped field achievable in 22 YBCO bulk superconductors of different sizes has been investigated and evaluated using Spearman's correlation coefficient in order to explore the significance of these critical features in a statistically significant way. The diameter of the single grain YBCO bulk sample correlates strongly with trapped field, and significantly more so than the effect of porosity. Therefore, the direct effect of porosity on the average Jc was investigated as the main aim of this investigation. A correlation was found between the average Jc calculated from trapped field measured at the top and bottom of the single grain and the porosity of the sample. This observation suggests that any method of reducing the porosity may significantly improve Jc and trapped field.

Description

Keywords

YBCO, Bulk superconductor, Porosity, Trapped field, Critical current density

Journal Title

Journal of the European Ceramic Society

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0955-2219
1873-619X

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier BV
Sponsorship
EPSRC (EP/T014679/1)
CAN Superconductors, EPSRC DTP Studentship (EP/R513180/1)
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