Seeing Community for the Trees: The Links among Contact with Natural Environments, Community Cohesion, and Crime


Type
Article
Change log
Authors
Weinstein, N 
Dehaan, CR 
Gladwell, V 
Bradbury, RB 
Abstract

Individuals may be losing touch with nature as their contact with it decreases worldwide. While the consequences for people’s personal well-being outcomes are becoming well documented, there is almost no research examining the social correlates of contact with nature. This paper used a large nationally representative sample to link objective (% greenspace) and subjective measurements of contact with nature, community cohesion, and local crime incidence. The perceived quality, views, and amount of time spent in nature were linked to more community cohesion, and in turn the perception of cohesive communities enhances individual well-being outcomes and contributions back to society through higher workplace productivity and environmentally responsible behaviors. Findings also indicated that local nature was linked to lower crime both directly and indirectly through its effects on community cohesion.

Description
Keywords
nature, well-being, community cohesion, crime, SDT
Journal Title
BioScience
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
0006-3568
1525-3244
Volume Title
65
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Sponsorship
This research was funded in part by the ESRC (project number RES-064-27-0019).