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Angular Independent Photonic Pigments via the Controlled Micellization of Amphiphilic Bottlebrush Block Copolymers

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Zhao, Tianheng H 
Jacucci, Gianni 
Chen, Xi 
Song, Dong-Po 
Vignolini, Silvia 

Abstract

Photonic materials with angular independent structural colour are highly desirable because they offer the broad viewing angles required for application as colorants in paints, cosmetics, textiles or displays. However, they are challenging to fabricate as they require isotropic nanoscale architectures with only short-range correlation. In this article, porous microparticles with such a structure are produced in a single, scalable step from an amphiphilic bottlebrush block copolymer. This is achieved by exploiting a novel controlled micellization self-assembly mechanism within emulsified toluene-in-water droplets. By restricting water permeation through the droplet interface, the size of the pores can be precisely addressed, resulting in structurally coloured pigments. Furthermore, the reflected colour can be tuned to reflect across the full visible spectrum using only a single polymer (Mn = 290 kDa) by altering the initial emulsification conditions. Such photonic pigments have several key advantages over their crystalline analogues, as they provide isotropic structural coloration that suppresses iridescence and improves colour purity without the need for either refractive index matching or the inclusion of a broadband absorber.

Description

Keywords

cond-mat.soft, cond-mat.soft, physics.optics

Journal Title

Advanced Materials

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0935-9648
1521-4095

Volume Title

32

Publisher

Wiley
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/R511675/1)
European Research Council (790518)
European Research Council (639088)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/N016920/1)
Royal Society (IE160420)
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/K014617/1)
National Natural Science Foundation of China [51873098] Winton Programme for the Physics of Sustainability
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