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Lifting the Franck-Condon blockade in driven quantum dots

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Haughian, P 
Walter, S 
Nunnenkamp, Andreas  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2390-7636
Schmidt, TL 

Abstract

Electron-vibron coupling in quantum dots can lead to a strong suppression of the average current in the sequential tunneling regime. This effect is known as Franck-Condon blockade and can be traced back to an overlap integral between vibron states with different electron numbers which becomes exponentially small for large electron-vibron coupling strength. Here, we investigate the effect of a time-dependent drive on this phenomenon, in particular the effect of an oscillatory gate voltage acting on the electronic dot level. We employ two different approaches: perturbation theory based on nonequilibrium Keldysh Green's functions and a master equation in Born-Markov approximation. In both cases, we find that the drive can lift the blockade by exciting vibrons. As a consequence, the relative change in average current grows exponentially with the drive strength.

Description

Keywords

cond-mat.mes-hall, cond-mat.mes-hall

Journal Title

Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2469-9950
2469-9969

Volume Title

94

Publisher

American Physical Society
Sponsorship
The Royal Society (uf130303)
S.W. acknowledges financial support by the Marie Curie ITN cQOM and the ERC OPTOMECH. P.H. and T.L.S. are supported by the National Research Fund Luxembourg (ATTRACT 7556175). A.N. holds a University Research Fellowship from the Royal Society and acknowledges support from the Winton Programme for the Physics of Sustainability.